ETFs

What are ETFs?

ETF is an acronym for exchange traded fund. These exchange traded funds are used to track indexes as closely as possible, since investors cannot actually buy an index outright.

Exchange traded funds trade on stock exchanges, just like stocks. Investors can buy them on margin, or sell them short. The best exchange-traded funds offer well-diversified, tax-efficient portfolios with exceptionally low management ETF fees. They are also very liquid.

Investors use ETFs in a variety of ways, and some investors work only with ETFs and no other type of investment in portfolio creation.

An amazing aspect of ETFs is their diversity. Some investors may create an entire portfolio solely from a few well-diversified ETFs.

ETFs trade on stock exchanges, just like stocks. That’s different from mutual funds, which you can only buy at the end of the day at a price that reflects the fund’s value at the close of trading.

Prices of ETFs are quoted in newspaper stock tables and online. You pay brokerage commissions to buy and sell them, but their low management fees give them a cost advantage over most mutual funds.

As well, shares are only added or removed when the underlying index changes. As a result of this low turnover, you won’t incur the regular capital gains taxes generated by the yearly distributions most conventional mutual funds pay out to unitholders.

ETFs have a place in every investor’s portfolio, at TSI Network we also recommend using our three-part Successful Investor strategy:

  1. Invest mainly in well-established companies;
  2. Spread your money out across most if not all of the five main economic sectors (Manufacturing & Industry; Resources & Commodities; the Consumer sector; Finance; Utilities);
  3. Downplay or avoid stocks in the broker/media limelight.

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ETFs Library Archives

Physical gold is strong—but miners still lag

Physical gold and silver have been stellar performers over the past two decades even beating the S&P 500. And in fact, gold hit a new all-time high in February 2025 of $2,974 U.S. an ounce. Gold has also been much less volatile than the stock markets.
Investors… Read More

Cybersecurity firms forecast outsized growth

Hackers, organized crime, and even state-sponsored actors are increasingly targeting Internet-linked networks and databases to gain access to confidential information and extract large ransom payments.
The lucrative nature of online crime, combined with a relatively low risk of being caught, and a massive and growing target… Read More

The “Magnificent Seven” in retreat

Global equity markets made modest further gains in February—although the magnificent seven U.S. companies (Apple, Microsoft, Alphabet, Amazon, Nvidia, Meta and Tesla) dragged the U.S. market down. Bonds had a good month as interest rates moved lower. Interest rates sensitive equities, such as utilities and… Read More

New ETFs for Canadian investors

This month we highlight six new funds that trade in the form of Canadian Depository Receipts (CDRs).
BMO Asset Management recently launched a series of single stock CDRs. These new funds complement a long list of already existing single stock CDRs available from CIBC. All CDRs… Read More

Sweden: Nordic leader with investor appeal

The free market-orientated economy of Sweden is complemented by a comprehensive welfare system. Despite the high taxes, the country ranks among the most competitive in the world and is home to a range of successful multinationals. One of these is Spotify—the global leader in music… Read More

ETFs are rapidly gaining market share on mutual funds

By the end of 2024, Canadian mutual funds had assets under management of $2.24 trillion, compared to the $519 billion in Canadian ETFs. However, the overall distribution of investable assets is changing rapidly.
Just five years ago, Canadian ETFs had $257 billion of assets under management,… Read More

Here are four ETFs for precious-metal gains

Physical gold and silver have been stellar performers over the past two decades—including beating the S&P 500—and with gold hitting an all-time high in February 2025.
Here we look at four ETFs that aim to benefit from the long-term positive trends in precious metals (see the… Read More

A low-cost ETF for exposure to the top U.S. companies

GLOBAL X US LARGE CAP INDEX ETF $97.06 (Toronto symbol HULC; TSINetwork ETF Rating: Conservative; Market cap: $329.8 million) invests in U.S. publicly listed companies. The ETF is not currency hedged, but there is also a version denominated in U.S. dollars (symbol HULC.U).
The ETF aims to track… Read More

Pass on this ETF

BMO U.S. PUT WRITE ETF $15.89 (Toronto symbol ZPW) sells put options on a range of U.S. large-cap stocks to generate income for the ETF. These options give the put buyers the right to sell specific stocks to the ETF at a pre-determined price. Buyers profit when… Read More

Cybersecurity spending keeps expanding

Cybercrime can have major consequences for individuals, corporations and governments, alike. As a result, cybersecurity will continue to be a high-growth industry, and companies that provide effective protection will benefit accordingly.
Here are two ETFs that aim to benefit from the opportunities ahead for providers of… Read More

Two new ETFs for Canadian investors

This month we highlight two new Canadian-listed ETFs that focus on small and mid-sized U.S. companies. The first is managed by Global X, while the second is an actively managed fund from RBC.
Global X Russell 2000 Index ETF $26.96 (CBOE Canada symbol RSSX) invests in small-cap companies listed… Read More

Lower valuations add to telecoms’ appeal

Traditional telecommunications service providers, such as Telus and BCE, are trading at substantially lower valuations compared to other “infrastructure” type companies. This is not only true for Canadian companies, but also for U.S. and other similar companies in Europe.
Growth and profitability: Railways in the lead
In… Read More

E-commerce has lots of growth ahead

Commerce conducted online exploded in 2020 to 2021 as the COVID-19 pandemic limited consumers’ access to shopping malls and other traditional shopping outlets. When shoppers returned to the physical stores in 2022, the growth in e-commerce stalled, but the upward trend resumed in 2023.
The growth… Read More

Despite challenges, the U.K.’s future is bright

In recent years the country had to deal with their formal exit from the European Union, COVID-19, four different prime ministers, and a major financial market blowup. The latest change in government also delivered plans to increase government spending through borrowing and higher corporate taxes… Read More

Good time to add telecom exposure

Telecommunications form an integral part of the economic infrastructure. Strict licensing standards and high capital requirements result in considerable barriers to entry. Despite slow growth, many of the major telecommunication companies have steady cash flows, high levels of profitability, and rising dividends. Nevertheless, the main… Read More

Here’s a low-fee ETF that covers the globe

SPDR MSCI GLOBAL STOCK MARKET ETF $65.81 (New York symbol SPGM; TSINetwork ETF Rating: Aggressive; Market cap: $934.8 million) tracks the MSCI ACWI Index. Companies located in the U.S. are the largest component of the portfolio (66%), followed by Japan (5%), the U.K. (3%), Canada (3%), China… Read More