Topic: Energy Stocks

Oil sands project helps Pengrowth diversify away from gas

Oil sands project helps Pengrowth diversify away from gas

PENGROWTH ENERGY CORP. (Toronto symbol PGF; www.pengrowth.com) produces oil and natural gas in Western Canada and off the Nova Scotia coast. Gas accounts for about 60% of its production; the other 40% is oil.

Rising shale gas production in Canada and the U.S. increased supplies and cut prices from $8.19 per thousand cubic feet in 2008 to $2.38 in 2012. As a result, Pengrowth’s cash flow per share fell 67.1%, from $3.65 in 2008 to $1.20 in 2012.

Due to writedowns and other unusual items, Pengrowth’s earnings have been erratic. Earnings dropped from $1.58 a share (or a total of $395.9 million) in 2008 to $0.32 a share (or $84.9 million) in 2009. Earnings rebounded to $0.76 a share (or $230.3 million) in 2010 but fell to just $0.03 a share (or $12.7 million) in 2012.

In response to low gas prices, the company is increasing production of oil, which is trading at higher prices. It is now working on its $590-million Lindbergh oil sands project in Alberta. This operation’s first phase should start up in the second quarter of 2015 and produce 12,500 barrels of oil a day. That’s equal to 14.2% of the 87,909 barrels of oil equivalent a day that Pengrowth produced in the second quarter of 2013.

Lindbergh’s second phase should raise its output to 30,000 barrels a day in 2017, while phase three would push that up to 50,000 barrels in 2018. The project’s reserves should last 25 years.

Energy stocks: Pengrowth expands hedging programs to shield it from lower gas prices

To pay for this project, Pengrowth has sold $1 billion worth of its less-important properties. It will also use some of that cash to pay down its long-term debt, which stood at $1.6 billion, or a high 52% of its market cap, on June 30, 2013.

The resulting lower interest payments will help Pengrowth maintain its $0.04-a-share monthly dividend, which yields 8.1% on an annualized basis. In the latest quarter, dividends accounted for 42% of Pengrowth’s cash flow. However, many investors prefer to receive shares instead of cash. On a cash basis, dividends accounted for 35% of cash flow.

Pengrowth is also expanding its hedging programs, which will help shield it from volatile gas prices. For the second half of 2013, it has hedged 64% of its gas output at $3.33 per thousand cubic feet, which is equal to the current price. Pengrowth has also hedged 43% of its 2014 output at $3.84 and 6% of its 2015 output at $4.06. The company must also deal with higher electricity costs in Alberta.

In the latest edition of The Successful Investor, we look at Pengrowth’s cash flow outlook and at the prospects for a successful and timely start-up of the company’s Lindbergh oil sands project. We conclude with our clear buy-sell-hold advice on the stock.

(Note: If you are a current subscriber to The Successful Investor, please click here to view Pat’s recommendation in the latest issue. Be sure to log in first.)

COMMENTS PLEASE—Share your investment knowledge and opinions with fellow TSINetwork.ca members

Do you believe that development of the oil sands will be a source of strength for the Canadian economy in the years ahead? Do you think companies with major projects in the oil sands represent a good long-term investment? Or do you think their growth will suffer from environmentalist opposition? Let us know what you think.

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