Topic: Wealth Management

Our investment advice on the risks and rewards of borrowing to invest

With interest rates still near historic lows, borrowing money to invest continues to look like an attractive investment strategy.

That’s especially true if you borrow to buy well-established, dividend-paying stocks. For example, you could pick from the 19 companies we recommend in our Canadian Wealth Advisor newsletter’s Safety-Conscious Stock Portfolio. These investments give you regular dividend income and cash flow to pay the interest on your investment loan.

(The Safety-Conscious Stock Portfolio is one of three portfolios Canadian Wealth Advisor offers to conservative and income-seeking investors. The other two are the Index Fund and ETF Portfolio and our Safety-Conscious Income Trust Portfolio. We continually monitor and update all three portfolios.)

Investment advice: Low interest rates, tax advantages add to the appeal of borrowing to invest

Today, you can borrow for as little as 3.5% if you use your home as collateral. Over long periods, the total return on a well-diversified stock portfolio runs to as much as 10%, or around 7.5% after inflation. So you can expect to earn more than your borrowing cost.

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Borrowing to invest can also be a highly effective tax shelter. You can deduct 100% of your interest expense against your current income. Plus, the investment income you earn comes with three key tax advantages: you get the dividend tax credit on qualified Canadian stocks and you only pay income tax on 50% of your capital gains.

In addition, you are only liable for capital gains when you sell; if you buy high-quality investments, you’ll wind up holding some of them for as long as you live. It’s a great tax-deferral technique. And it’s perfectly legal.

Our investment advice? Use these 6 keys to tell if you should borrow to invest

Borrowing to invest is not without risk. The amount you owe on your investment loan will stay the same, regardless of what the market does, so every dollar your portfolio loses will come out of your equity. In addition, if you take out a variable-rate loan, the interest rate you pay could eventually rise.

That’s why our long-standing investment advice is that you only consider borrowing to invest if all six of the following apply to you:

  1. You are in the top income-tax bracket and expect to stay there for a number of years;
  2. Your income is secure;
  3. You have 10 or more years until retirement;
  4. You follow our low-risk investment advice;
  5. You have the kind of temperament to sit through the inevitable market setbacks without losing confidence at a market bottom and selling out to repay your loan;
  6. You have already made your maximum RRSP and TFSA contributions.

For our latest investment advice on lower-risk investments suitable for borrowing to invest (including the 19 stocks in our Safety-Conscious Stock Portfolio), you should subscribe to our Canadian Wealth Advisor newsletter. Click here to learn how you can get one month free when you subscribe today.

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